Table 2. Mean (± SEM) values for components of yield for Triumph 757 confection sunflower plants with and without boring by larvae of Dectes texanusor Ataxia hubbardi.
D. texanus or A. hubbardi
Year / Variable absent present F df P
2004
n 96 107
Total seed weight (gm) 88.4 ± 3.8 86.2 ± 3.9 0.01 1,14 ns
100 seed weight (gm) 14.1 ± 0.2 14.7 ± 0.2 5.99 1,14 ns
Seed weight / unit area head (mg/cm2) 249.7 ± 8.7 240.8 ± 9.0 0.06 1,14 ns
Flower diameter (cm) 21.2 ± 0.3 21.2 ± 0.3 0.01 1,14 ns
Basal stalk circumference (cm) 14.8 ± 0.2 15.0 ± 0.2 0.25 1,14 ns
2005
n 97 186
Total seed weight (gm) 77.3 ± 1.6 79.7 ± 2.4 0.01 1,19 ns
100 seed weight (gm) 10.7 ± 0.1 10.5 ± 0.1 4.49 1,19 < 0.05
Seed weight/unit area head (mg/cm2) 319.5 ± 4.7 338.8 ± 10.8 1.72 1,19 ns
Flower diameter (cm) 17.5 ± 0.2 17.3 ± 0.1 0.740 1,19 ns
Basal stalk circumference (cm) 8.6 ± 0.1 8.8 ± 0.1 0.14 1,19 ns