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Abstract

This study examined the nest architecture, colony productivity, and duration of the immature stages of the social wasp Mischocyttarus consimilis Zikán (Hymenoptera: Vespidae). The study was carried out under field conditions. Nests of M. consimilis consist of a single uncovered comb, which is attached to the substratum by a single petiole. The data for the nest architecture showed a positive and significant correlation between the size of the comb and the diameter of the petiole, and also between the height and diameter of the cells. The nests were constructed on horizontal, vertical, and sloping substrata with no apparent preference for a specific orientation. The colonies produced 72.9 cells and 40.7 adults on average. The mean frequency of productive cells was 33.3%, and 19.4% of the cells were reused. The mean duration of the immature stages combined was 69.7 days and the egg, larval, and pupal stages had mean durations of 14.9, 36.0, and 18.8 days, respectively. The duration of each immature stage was significantly shorter in the warmhumid season, and the larval and pupal stages were shorter during the colony pre-emergence stage.

Keywords: independent foundation, Mischocyttarini, Neotropical wasp, Polistinae

Correspondence: ^a*thiagomontag@yahoo.com.br, ^bvivianabio@yahoo.com.br, ^cwedsonfernandes@ufgd.edu.br, ^dwilliamantonialli@yahoo.com.br, *Corresponding author
Associate Editor: Robert Jeanne was editor of this paper.

Received: 25 September 2009 | Accepted: 12 March 2010 | Published: 4 November 2010

Copyright: This is an open access paper. We use the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 license that permits unrestricted use, provided that the paper is properly attributed.  

ISSN: 1536-2442 | Volume 10, Number 191

Montagna TS, Torres VO, Fernandes WD, Antonialli-Junior WF. 2010. Nest architecture, colony productivity, and duration of immature stages in a social wasp, Mischocyttarus consimilis. Journal of Insect Science 10:191, available online: insectscience.org/10.191